Home - Iain Crichton Smith - How to Fail - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 547 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/09/14 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? Personal Study Notes – Jason Fee – Home by Iain Crichton Smith QUESTION: What techniques does the author use to show what the word â€Å"Home† really means to the main character? Introduction A short story I have read and thoroughly enjoyed is â€Å"Home† by â€Å"Iain Crichton Smith† I chose this short story because I found the authors’ style of writing interesting and the way he showed the characters’ experiences and emotions. The short story is based around the main characters’ understanding of home and the experience he has which, I believe, changes his idea of the definition of home. In this essay I will analyse the techniques used by the author to show the true definition of the word â€Å"Home† to the main character. Very early in the short story the author makes good use of language techniques. The main character is out of place in Glasgow. â€Å"They walked into the close whose walls were brown above and a dirty blue below, pitted with scars. † The author describing the walls of the close as â€Å"pitted with scars† suggests that the walls are old and damaged, and thus have been vandalised due to local delinquents and lack of money or care or to bother to fix it. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Home Iain Crichton Smith How to Fail" essay for you Create order The word â€Å"Scars† has connotations of danger and suggests people could get hurt in this area. Although the main character stays optimistic at this point he starts to realise that the area is not the way he remembered it, because when he lived there, the low standard of the area was what he was accustomed to. An Interesting technique the author uses is atmosphere early in the story. The atmosphere of Glasgow is important to the main character as the contrast between the man and his surroundings give key insight to his personal opinion of home. The black polished car drew up outside the brown tenement Somebody had written in chalk the words YA BASS† The author describes the tenements as brown which the reader interprets as a connotation of poverty and dirt, which casts a significant contrast of the main character arriving in a â€Å"black polished car†. The word â€Å"Polished† indicates wealth and the word â€Å"black† could indicate sophisticatio n. This line is significant to his loss of his sense of belonging to the area he used to live in. This is important as it shows his indifference and leads to events which affect his overall realisation. Another technique the author uses is his creation of characters in the story. The main character is treated differently than before because of the wealth he has obtained since he was last in Glasgow. â€Å"Get out of here, daddy, before we cut you up, and take your camera and your bus with you, and your bag too, right? pat and said quietly Tourist† Because the main character is wealthy, compared to the area he is visiting, he is treated as an outsider to that area, whom the youths don’t seem to accept. They mock him with his age by calling him â€Å"daddy† and threaten him. The author’s use of creating characters is important in making the main character feel unaccepted and uncomfortable, which are the two factors he realises are what make a place his â€Å"Home† His happy memories of his friends confirm this.

I Can Not Start The Construction Of My Theology Of...

BTH 526 Apologetics Assignment #2 I cannot start the construction of my theology of Apologetics without going back to the Apostle Peter’s call for all Christians in 1 Peter 3:15 to be ready all the time to give a defense for your faith in God. So God is informing us that we need to be developing strategies for our defense. I know this sounds weird, but as a football coach you always have a game plan when you step on the field. I think this is what God is telling us through Peter. As a coach on the defensive side of the ball I always look at what I can shut down or take away from my opponent’s offense. I will attempted to construct a defense by looking at the opponent’s (unbeliever’s) major offensive weapon and developing strategies I can†¦show more content†¦What I mean by this is we cannot know what is innately bad unless we know what is innately good. Good cannot exist unless there is evil, because we would not know what bad or evil is unless we know what is good. Timothy Keller alludes to the development of human rights as an indicator of a God, because these rights are not developed within the theory of evolutionary human development.1 Human or moral rights go against the laws of nature and the central theme of evolution, which is survival of the fittest (Timothy Keller, page 153).1 With the use of Apologetics strategies I must have a willingness to allow God to work through me to open the unbeliever’s eyes and ears so that they can discover God and seek out His loving goodness for mankind. McGrath concludes that Apologetics main aim is to lead people to God, and I agree with him on this key idea in Apologetics (McGrath, page 41). To effectively lead people to Jesus one must be able to fully understand their relationship with the Lord. This would include the understanding of key doctrinal components of the Christian faith to the point that they can be explained in simple terms. These components would include the existence of God and the Trinity, the extension of grace to mankind through Jesus, and the cross of Christ is the only place one can find forgiveness for sins. McGrath’s lays out his key components as the cross and resurrection of Christ, the cross’ healing abilities in aShow MoreRelatedRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagescultu re bearers / Ennis Barrington Edmonds. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-19-513376-5 1. Rastafari movement. 2. Jamaica—Religious life and customs. I. Title. BL2532.R37 E36 2002 299†².676—dc21 2002074897 v To Donnaree, my wife, and Donnisa, my daughter, the two persons around whom my life revolves; and to the ancestors whose struggles have enabled us to survive and thrive This page intentionally left blank Foreword One of the most useful things about

Business Capstone Project Structure Decisions

Question: Discuss about the Business Capstone Project for Structure Decisions. Answer: Introduction SMEs have a tendency to service as the source for creating employment opportunities, livelihood of the poor, generating income and contributing to the economic growth of the countries (Welsch, Price and Stoica 2013). Although, the roles of the SMEs have been increasing in the financial sector, the accessibility to the credit remains a major concern. Microfinance is a form of financial development which aims at alleviating the poverty of the poor who remained aloof of the proper financial services. The paper deals in examining the role of the microfinance in promoting the small and medium enterprises in Australia. Research aims and objectives The research aims at contributing to the array of literature on the Microfinance and the development of SMEs in Australia. The research also aims at investigating the effectiveness of the implementation of the microfinance in the larger companies in the country. The research also deals in estimating the current issues that are being faced by the organizations. The research objectives related to the study are as follows: To evaluate the role of Microfinance in the business organizations To identify the issues as faced by the organizations leading them to seek micro financing To identify the various facts and figures related to the ability of micro financing in developing the SMEs to larger companies Literature review SMEs in Australia According to the reports presented by Australia Bureau of Statistics (ABS), the small business is actively trading businesses with 0-19 employees (Salimzadeh, Courvisanos and Nayak 2013). Likewise, the medium business has 20-199 employees while the larger organizations have more than 200 employees working under their respective business environments. The small businesses make significant contribution to the Australian economy which accounts for more than half of the industry employment and contributing to over a third of the industry value. SMEs play crucial role in the creation of employment and the income generation in the developing countries including Australia. This role is critical in the efforts of the countries to eradicate the poverty. Capital structure and financing For a business to expand, the firms should be increasing their assets by involving an implicit decision for raising money capital such that to promote financial growth. According to Elsas, Flannery and Garfinkel (2014), there are three main sources of the funds composing of equity financing, use of retained earnings and debt financing. The three major theories related to the capital structure of the firms include (i) trade off model, (ii) pecking order hypothesis, (iii) and signaling model. These theories allows the firms to choose their capital structures by trading off the debt benefits with the cost of debts of the agency and bankruptcy costs as well. Key factors inflowing the development of SMEs Microfinance is a significant tool for prompting the business development. The development of the small business is subjected to receive and access lucrative market related to the finance sector. The microfinance helps in improving the business working capital. Microfinance also helps in solving the financial issues as faced by the organizations. According to a recent survey, more than 10,000 firms in over 80 countries around the world have named financial constraints as one of the most sever issue which have been hampering with their growth (Fuller 2016). Role of microfinance in the SME development According to Gorodnichenko and Schnitzer (2013), lack of access of finance is one of the major constraints that is hampering with the development of small businesses. Commercial banks have been traditionally concentrating on their lending especially on the large formal enterprises possessing the collateral and less risks. According to Vanroose and DEspallier (2013), one of the solutions dealing with the lack of financing options for the SMEs is the introduction and development of microfinance. It has the capability to strengthen the firms and encourage the best practices in the working environment of SMEs. From the demand perspective, microfinance is diversified into microcredit, micro savings, micro insurance and investment as well. Microfinance also plays a crucial role in the profits and revenue growth of the SMEs. Research gap The literature lacks the illustration of the framework and models related to the micro financing and its auctions in the SMEs. Moreover, the literature lacks the evaluation of the impact of the microfinance on the business performance of the organizations. It also lacks the illustration of the structure of microfinance as followed in the business organizations. Research questions What are the key factors influencing the small enterprises in order to transform medium enterprises into large enterprise? What is the significance of micro financing in the SMEs? What are the issues faced by the firms that determine the likelihood of receiving micro financing? Research design and methodology Research methods The research method can be diversified in the form of two dimensions including the inductive and the deductive method. The applications of the deductive approach are to establish a hypothetical evaluation of the issues underpinning in the research study. On the other hand, the inductive approach is dependent on the theories related to the subject matter related to the research. The research study requires implementing the Deductive research approach which could help in reducing the resource consumption. As the Inductive research approach requires the inclusion of new theories and models and hence, would be more time consuming. Thus, the deductive research approach would be more suitable for the research study. In the research study, the deductive method has been utilized for conducting the same involving the formation of the hypothetical evaluation related to the research topic. The formation of the research questionnaires is subjected to be interpreted according to the primary issues being recognized in the research. The questionnaires should be incorporating the qualitative ands quantitative questions which could be helpful in acquiring quality data related to the research study. Thus, the deductive approach is the most appropriate for the research study. Research strategy According to O'Leary (2013), the research strategy is the factor that enables the research process to acquire useful information related to the research topic. The research study requires the information related to the role of the Microfinance in the development of SMEs. Thus, the conduction of primary data collection would be suitable for the research study. This follows the conduction of the interviews and surveys based on the research questionnaires being formulated in the research study. This conduction of interviews and surveys would be helpful in acquiring quality data related to the research topic. Data collection methods The data collection process would be helping in collecting the required information related to the research which should be compatible with the time and budget as estimated for the research. There are two main techniques which are followed in the data collection process including the primary data collection and secondary data collection. The research study requires the formulation of the research questionnaires and hence, the conduction of primary data collection would be more appropriate. Sample size The sample should be selected by implementing the random sampling technique. 100 respondents should be selected who should be working in the commercial banks and financial organizations in Australia. Data analysis The data analysis another significant process which is helpful in analyzing the information being acquired through the data collection process. The analysis would be helpful in gaining relevant information related to the microfinance and its role in the development of the SMEs in Australia. The tools being implemented in the research process includes the various charts, figures, tables, diagrams and analytical software including SPSS and Word. These tools would be helping in analyzing the information such that to gain knowledge about the research topic being selected for the research. Contribution The various research tools, techniques, approaches and strategies related to the research study would be helpful in conducting the research process in the appropriate direction. The implementation of the primary data collection method would be helping in collecting useful information related to the research topic. Moreover, the implementation of the appropriate research strategy, design and procedure would be enabling in collecting relevant and useful information related to the research topic. The research methodology would be helpful in constructing the data analysis through the implementation of the statistical analysis. Research outcome The research study is helpful in contributing to the array of literature based on the Microfinance and the development of SMEs in Australia. The research would be able to find the relationships between the SMEs and the Microfinance institutions for transforming the firms to economy development in the country. The roles of the SMEs have been increasing in the financial sector, the accessibility to the credit remains a major concern. The research study would be helpful in evaluating the role of Microfinance in the business organizations. It also helps in identifying the issues as faced by the SMEs. The research also helps in identifying the various facts and figures related to the ability of micro financing in developing the SMEs to larger companies. The paper deals in examining the role of the microfinance in promoting the small and medium enterprises in Australia. References Elsas, R., Flannery, M.J. and Garfinkel, J.A., 2014. Financing major investments: information about capital structure decisions. Review of Finance, 18(4), pp.1341-1386. Fuller, G.W., 2016. Introduction. In The Great Debt Transformation (pp. 1-24). Palgrave Macmillan US. Gorodnichenko, Y. and Schnitzer, M., 2013. Financial constraints and innovation: Why poor countries don't catch up. Journal of the European Economic Association, 11(5), pp.1115-1152. O'Leary, Z., 2013. The essential guide to doing your research project. Sage. Salimzadeh, P., Courvisanos, J. and Nayak, R.R., 2013, July. Sustainability in small and medium sized enterprises in regional Australia: a framework of analysis. In Annual SEAANZ Conference Proceedings in Sydney, Australia. Vanroose, A. and DEspallier, B., 2013. Do microfinance institutions accomplish their mission? Evidence from the relationship between traditional financial sector development and microfinance institutions outreach and performance. Applied Economics, 45(15), pp.1965-1982. Welsch, H., Price, D.P. and Stoica, M., 2013. Innovation, Performance and Growth Intentions in SMEs. International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering, 3(5), p.176.

The Monetary And Fiscal Policies, Although Controlled By Two Essays

The Monetary and Fiscal Policies, although controlled by two different organizations, are the ways that our economy is kept under control. Both policies have their strengths and weaknesses, some situations favoring use of both policies, but most of the time, only one is necessary. The monetary policy is the act of regulating the money supply by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, currently headed by Alan Greenspan. One of the main responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System is to regulate the money supply so as to keep production, prices, and employment stable. The Fed has three tools to manipulate the money supply. They are the reserve requirement, open market operations, and the discount rate. The most powerful tool available is the reserve requirement. The reserve requirement is the percentage of money that the bank is not allowed to loan out. If it is lowered, banks are required to keep less money, and so more money is put out into circulation (theoretically). If it is raised, then banks may have to collect on some loans to meet the new reserve requirement. The tool known as open market operations influences money and credit operations by buying and selling of government securities on the open market. This is used to control overall money supply. If the Fed believes there is not enough money in circulation, then they will buy the securities from member banks. If the Fed believes there is too much money in the economy, they will sell the securities back to the banks. Because it is easier to make gradual changes in the supply of money, open market operations are use more regularly than monetary policy. When member banks want to raise money, they can borrow from Federal Reserve Banks. Just like other loans, there is an interest rate, or a discount rate, the third tool of the monetary policy. If the discount rate is high, then fewer banks will be inclined to borrow, and if it is low, more banks will (theoretically) borrow from the reserve banks. The discount rate is not used as frequently as it was in the past, but it does serve as an indicator to private bankers of the intentions of the Fed to constrict or enlarge the money supply. The monetary policy is a good way to influence the money supply, but it does have its weaknesses. One weakness is that tight money policy works better that loose money policy. Tight money works on bringing money in to stop circulation, but for loose policy to really work, people have to want loans and want to spend money. Another problem is monetary velocity. The number of times per year a dollar changes hands for goods and services is completely independent of the money supply, and can sometimes contradict the efforts of the Fed. The benefits of the monetary system are that it can be enacted immediately with quick results. There are no delays from congress. Second, the Fed uses partisan politics, and so has no ties to any political party, but acts in the best interests of the U.S. Economy. The second way to influence the money supply lies in the hands of the government with the Fiscal Policy. The fiscal policy consists of two main tools. The changing of tax rates, and changing government spending. The main point of fiscal policy is to keep the surplus/deficit swings in the economy to a minimum by reducing inflation and recession. A change in tax rates is usually implemented when inflation is unusually high, and there is a recession with high unemployment. With high inflation, taxes are increased so people have less to spend, thus reducing demand and inflation. During a recession with high unemployment, taxes are lowered to give more people money to spend and thus increasing demand for goods and services, and the economy begins to revive. A change in government spending has a stronger effect on the economy than a change in tax rates. When the government decides to fight a recession it can spend a large amount of money on goods and services, all of which is released into the economy. Despite the effectiveness of the Fiscal policy, it does have drawbacks. The major problems are timing and politics. It is hard to predict inflation and recession, and it can be a long period of time before the situation is even recognized. Because a tax cut can take a year to really take effect, the economy could revive from the recession and the new unnecessary tax cut could cause inflation. Politics are another problem. Unlike the monetary policy run by the partisan Fed, the fiscal policy is